Hu Research Laboratory — Zhejiang key laboratory of precision psychiatry

Research

Advancing psychiatric neuroscience through cutting-edge neuromodulation techniques and electrophysiological methods.

Research Areas

Our lab specializes in neuromodulation technologies and neural circuit analysis for psychiatric disorders.

Mitophagy research

Neuromodulation Technologies

Our lab specializes in cutting-edge neuromodulation techniques for psychiatric disorders, integrating invasive and non-invasive approaches to modulate neural circuits and improve patient outcomes.

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): We investigate therapeutic mechanisms of DBS for treatment-resistant psychiatric disorders, translating research from rodent models to human applications using microelectrode arrays and electrophysiological recordings.

Patch Clamp & Electrophysiology: State-of-the-art patch-clamp techniques to study synaptic transmission, ion channel function, and neural excitability at the single-cell level.

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS): Development of personalized rTMS protocols with neuronavigation and functional connectivity targeting, demonstrated to significantly improve bipolar depression in clinical trials.

Deep Brain Stimulation Patch Clamp rTMS Neural Circuits Clinical Trials
Microbiota Impact on Human Physiology

Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis

We explore the complex communication between gut microbiota and brain function in psychiatric disorders, with particular focus on bipolar depression and its underlying mechanisms.

Our research demonstrates that gut microbiota from bipolar depression patients can induce depression-like behaviors through modulation of synaptic connectivity and dopamine transmission in the VTA-mPFC pathway. We employ fecal microbiota transplantation, metagenomics, and metabolomics to uncover the causal role of gut microbes in mental health.

Gut Microbiota Metagenomics Fecal Transplantation Microbiome-Gut-Brain Axis
SCN: The Master Circadian Pacemaker

Circadian Rhythms & Major Depression

We investigate how disruption of the brain's master clock — the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) — drives depression pathophysiology. Our work links circadian dysfunction to MDD through three converging lines of evidence: altered sleep-wake and mood cycles in patients; genetic variants in core clock genes (CLOCK, TIMELESS, CRY1); and dysregulated melatonin-HPA axis signaling. These findings position circadian disruption as a causal mechanism rather than a secondary symptom, opening the door to precision chronotherapies — timed light exposure, sleep-phase interventions, and clock-targeted pharmacology — tailored to each patient's molecular rhythm profile.

Circadian Rhythms SCN & Hypothalamus Chronotherapy Clock Genes Melatonin Signaling

Annals of Medicine, 2026 | DOI: 10.1080/07853890.2026.2671594

Featured Research Highlights

Funding & Collaborations

National Key R&D Program

NSFC

Zhejiang Key R&D Program

Zhejiang Ten Thousand Talents